Publications

Samina’s research has been published in a wide array of top journals including the Academy of Management Journal, Harvard Business Review, Management Science, Organization Science, Sloan Management Review, and Strategic Management Journal. She currently serves as Deputy Editor at Organization Science, and on the editorial review boards of Journal of Organization Design (where she was Senior Editor 2013-2017), Strategic Management Journal (where she was Associate Editor 2014-2020), Strategic Organization, and Strategy Science.

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Acqui-hires: Redeployment and retention of human capital post-acquisition (2024)

Acqui-hires: Redeployment and retention of human capital post-acquisition (2024)

Acqui-hires (or talent acquisitions) are acquisitions of small firms solely for the employees(and their knowledge and skills). This paper studies the beginning of the acqui-hire phenomenon in the technology sector. We find that the disruptiveness of the acquired technology leads more likely to the acqui-hired team being preserved within a business unit (versus dispersed)at the new parent firm, and the founder being given a high status position. We find that a mismatch can lead to negative implications such as the premature departure of the founder(s).

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RECONFIGURATION: Adding, Redeploying, Recombining and Divesting Resources and Business Units VSI Introduction (2016)
Acquisitions, Reconfiguration Aidan P Acquisitions, Reconfiguration Aidan P

RECONFIGURATION: Adding, Redeploying, Recombining and Divesting Resources and Business Units VSI Introduction (2016)

This introduction to the Special Issue on Reconfiguration discusses how reconfiguration is a dynamic capability encompassing the corporate development activities in which firms engage to align resources with a decision to expand (i.e. do more), contract (i.e. do less) or innovate (i.e. do something new). Internal modes of reconfiguration include internal resource sourcing, redeployment and recombination. External modes include acquisitions and divestitures, while alliances, spin outs and corporate venturing are hybrid modes. We highlight fifteen papers that inform a reconfiguration framework involving reconfiguration antecedents, the reconfiguration process (focused on growth strategies, retrenchment strategies, or international strategies), and reconfiguration outcomes.

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UNPACKING FUNCTIONAL ALLIANCE PORTFOLIOS:HOW SIGNALS OF VIABILITY AFFECT YOUNG FIRMS’ OUTCOMES (2014)
Acquisitions, Alliances, Startups Aidan P Acquisitions, Alliances, Startups Aidan P

UNPACKING FUNCTIONAL ALLIANCE PORTFOLIOS:HOW SIGNALS OF VIABILITY AFFECT YOUNG FIRMS’ OUTCOMES (2014)

This article investigates how alliance portfolio composition affects young firms’ outcomes. We propose how alliance portfolio composition—number, functional domains (R&D, manufacturing, and marketing), and single-purpose or multi-purpose nature of alliances within the portfolio—may affect a young firm’s likelihood of achieving a liquidity event (IPO or acquisition). We study over 8000 VC-backed firms from 10 industry sectors and find that alliance portfolios (to a certain extent) increase a firm’s liquidity event likelihood. Further, firms with heterogeneous alliance portfolios, including portfolios with fewer alliance partners, are more likely to experience an IPO versus acquisition.

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MODULARITY IN ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE:THE RECONFIGURATION OF INTERNALLY DEVELOPED AND ACQUIRED BUSINESS UNITS (2006)

MODULARITY IN ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE:THE RECONFIGURATION OF INTERNALLY DEVELOPED AND ACQUIRED BUSINESS UNITS (2006)

Unit reconfiguration is the addition of units to, deletion of units from, and recombination of units within the firm. This study compares the reconfiguration of internally developed vs. acquired units, explores what forms of unit recombination are common, and observes whether firms pursue recombination before divestiture. We find that acquired and internally developed units serve different roles in the process of change, and that firms perceive reconfiguration to be beneficial.

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Innovating through Acquisition and Internal Development (2004)

Innovating through Acquisition and Internal Development (2004)

We track the evolution of product lines and business units in Johnson & Johnson’s medical sector from 1975 to 1997. We found that J&J acquired most of its product lines and units during the
period, and actively reconfigured most acquired units in attempts to create new value, rather than simply leaving them to operate within their original boundaries. In addition, unit reconfiguration commonly preceded product line movement across unit boundaries, providing evidence of the embedded nature of resources within structure. At the same time, however, internally developed resources and units were more likely to be retained:
indeed, stable internally created units were the most common sources of innovations. The underlying message of these evolutionary patterns is that innovation stems from maintaining a deep understanding of organizationally-embedded routines, while undertaking careful ongoing redefinition of
unit boundaries.

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PATH-DEPENDENT AND PATH-BREAKING CHANGE:RECONFIGURING BUSINESS RESOURCES FOLLOWING ACQUISITIONS IN THE U.S. MEDICAL SECTOR, 1978–1995 (2000)
Acquisitions, Reconfiguration, Innovation Shah Karim Acquisitions, Reconfiguration, Innovation Shah Karim

PATH-DEPENDENT AND PATH-BREAKING CHANGE:RECONFIGURING BUSINESS RESOURCES FOLLOWING ACQUISITIONS IN THE U.S. MEDICAL SECTOR, 1978–1995 (2000)

We study how firms use acquisitions to achieve long-term business reconfiguration. We compare the relative extent of change by acquiring and non-acquiring businesses focusing on product line addition, retention, and deletion as forms of changing resources. We develop and test hypotheses that compare and contrast resource-deepening and resource extension arguments. We test the hypotheses with data from more than 3000 firms that offered more than 200 product lines in the U.S. medical sector between 1978 and 1995.

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